As of November 6, 2026, 2 holders' latest Schedule 13D or 13G filings report owning 5% or more of Prairie Operating Co. The largest reported stake is Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust's, at 32.06%. 7 filings are on record since August 13, 2025 (Schedule 13D/A, December 16, 2025).
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Key facts
- · Reporting person: PSM Holdings LLC · Sole voting: 8,392,740 · Shared voting: 0 · Sole dispositive: 8,392,740 · Shared dispositive: 0 · SCHEDULE 13G, 2026-08-04
- · Reporting person: Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust · Sole voting: 0 · Shared voting: 19,024,815 · Sole dispositive: 0 · Shared dispositive: 21,043,279 · SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2025-12-16
- · Holder: Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust · Percent: 30.12% · SCHEDULE 13D/A
- · Reporting person: THRC Holdings, LP · Sole voting: 1,827,040 · Shared voting: 0 · Sole dispositive: 1,827,040 · Shared dispositive: 0 · SCHEDULE 13G, 2025-11-21
- · Holder: Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. · Percent: 0% · Shares: 0 · SCHEDULE 13G/A
Prairie Operating Co. has 7 Schedule 13D or 13G filings on record since 2025-08-13. 2 holders' latest filing reports 5% or more of common stock, par value $0.01 per share. Each figure below is the holder's own, as filed, with the filing linked.
Holders
| Holder | Percent | Shares | Latest | Event date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust | 32.06% | 21,043,279 | SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2025-12-16 | 2025-12-15 |
| PSM Holdings LLC | 8.6% | 8,392,740 | SCHEDULE 13G, 2026-08-04 | 2026-06-23 |
| THRC Holdings, LP | 4.2% | 1,827,040 | SCHEDULE 13G, 2025-11-21 | 2025-05-13 |
| Bayswater Exploration & Production, LLC | 0% | 0 | SCHEDULE 13G/A, 2025-09-11 | 2025-07-15 |
| Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. | 0% | 0 | SCHEDULE 13G/A, 2025-11-14 | 2025-11-14 |
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Keep reading
More on Prairie Operating Co. and the records around it.
Prairie Operating Co. elsewhere on the record
- Leadership changes Jul 2026
- Who owns it
Companies that share a holder
- THRC Holdings, LP also filed stake reports on 1 other company: ProFrac Holding Corp. (Aug 2026)
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Voting and dispositive power, as filed
| Reporting person | Sole voting | Shared voting | Sole dispositive | Shared dispositive | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust | 0 | 19,024,815 | 0 | 21,043,279 | SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2025-12-16 |
| Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd | 0 | 19,024,815 | 0 | 21,043,279 | SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2025-12-16 |
| Gregory K. O'Neill | 0 | 19,024,815 | 0 | 21,043,279 | SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2025-12-16 |
| PSM Holdings LLC | 8,392,740 | 0 | 8,392,740 | 0 | SCHEDULE 13G, 2026-08-04 |
| THRC Holdings, LP | 1,827,040 | 0 | 1,827,040 | 0 | SCHEDULE 13G, 2025-11-21 |
| THRC Management, LLC | 1,827,040 | 0 | 1,827,040 | 0 | SCHEDULE 13G, 2025-11-21 |
| Dan Wilks | 1,827,040 | 0 | 1,827,040 | 0 | SCHEDULE 13G, 2025-11-21 |
The latest filing identifies Prairie Operating Co. by CUSIP 739650109 and gives its principal executive office as 55 WAUGH DRIVE, SUITE 400, HOUSTON, TX 77007 (SCHEDULE 13G, 2026-08-04).
Source of funds (Item 3)
Item 3 of the Schedule 13D, Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 is hereby amended by inserting the following information at the end of Item 3: On November 20, 2025, the Family Trust purchased in the open market 50,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $1.7197 per share of Common Stock using working capital of Narrogal Nominees. On November 24, 2025, the Family Trust purchased in the open market 3,831 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $1.7000 per share of Common Stock using working capital of Narrogal Nominees.Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust, SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2025-12-16
Timeline
| Filed | Holder | Percent | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-13 | Bayswater Exploration & Production, LLC | 6.9% | SCHEDULE 13G/A |
| 2025-09-11 | Bayswater Exploration & Production, LLC | 0% | SCHEDULE 13G/A |
| 2025-11-14 | Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd. | 0% | SCHEDULE 13G/A |
| 2025-11-21 | THRC Holdings, LP | 4.2% | SCHEDULE 13G |
| 2025-11-24 | Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust | 30.12% | SCHEDULE 13D/A |
| 2025-12-16 | Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust | 32.06% | SCHEDULE 13D/A |
| 2026-08-04 | PSM Holdings LLC | 8.6% | SCHEDULE 13G |
Questions about who owns Prairie Operating Co.
Who owns Prairie Operating Co.?
On this page, 2 holders' latest ownership filings report 5% or more of Prairie Operating Co.: Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust (32.06%, Schedule 13D/A, filed 2025-12-16) and PSM Holdings LLC (8.6%, Schedule 13G, filed 2026-08-04).
Who are the largest shareholders of Prairie Operating Co.?
By the share each holder's latest filing reports, the largest holders of Prairie Operating Co. on this page are Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust (32.06%) and PSM Holdings LLC (8.6%).
When did Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust buy into Prairie Operating Co.?
The filings give report dates, not purchase dates. The earliest filing from Narrogal Nominees Pty Ltd ATF Gregory K O'Neill Family Trust on this page is the Schedule 13D/A, filed 2025-11-24, reporting 30.12%; its latest, Schedule 13D/A filed 2025-12-16, reports 32.06%. That earliest filing is itself an amendment, which updates an earlier report.
Is this an audit or a full list?
Neither. The ownership list on this page covers only Schedule 13D and 13G filings, which holders make once they own 5% or more of a class of shares (an amendment can report a stake that has since fallen below 5%); 7 such filings are shown here. It is not an audit and not a full cap table: holders who never reached 5% are not listed, and a stake can change after its latest filing.
Also on the record for Prairie Operating Co.
| Date | Record | Figure | Our page | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 22, 2026 | Leadership change: Stephen Lee departs, and 1 more | — | Leadership changes | Source |
| June 25, 2026 | Leadership change filing (Form 8-K, Item 5.02) | — | Leadership changes | Source |
| April 22, 2026 | Leadership change filing (Form 8-K, Item 5.02) | — | Leadership changes | Source |
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Where this comes from
Anyone who comes to own more than 5% of a class of a listed company's voting shares has to tell the SEC. A holder who may seek to change or influence the company files Schedule 13D, and has to say in Item 4, "Purpose of Transaction", what it intends to do. A holder with no such intent, such as many index and passive funds, may file the shorter Schedule 13G. Both are amended when the stake changes, including when it falls below 5%.
Every row here is one of those filings, linked to the filing itself. Percentages and share counts are exactly as the holder filed them, for the holder the filing names; an amendment showing a lower figure is shown as filed. Item 4 text is quoted word for word. Where a 13D's Item 4 contains a sentence stating a definite intent to influence the company, that sentence is marked and quoted; the page does not describe the holder or its motives beyond the words it filed. Nothing here is investment advice.